What is the primary role of the World Health Organization (WHO)?

The primary role of the World Health Organization (WHO) is to coordinate international public health efforts, which encompasses a range of activities including disease prevention and outbreak response. WHO plays a crucial part in setting global health agendas, establishing health standards, and directing and coordinating responses to health emergencies.

In the context of disease prevention, the organization formulates health policies and strategies that member states can implement to improve health systems globally. WHO also mobilizes resources, provides technical support, and assists in developing healthcare capacities in various countries, especially in low and middle-income countries facing health challenges.

While conducting clinical trials, regulating pharmaceutical drugs, and providing funding to healthcare institutions are important aspects of health care and research, these fall under different organizations or entities, and are not the primary mission of the WHO. The organization's central focus is on global collaboration and coordination to enhance public health and respond effectively to health crises.